case laws of cartels in pakistan - An Overview

Therefore, Should the intent to cause injury is proven and it's further proven that in the ordinary course of nature, that injury would lead to death, that matter is now objective as well as intention to kill (the main element that must

fourteen. Inside the light of the position explained previously mentioned, it truly is concluded that a civil servant provides a fundamental right to become promoted even after his retirement by awarding proforma promotion; provided, his right of promotion accrued during his service but could not be deemed for no fault of his have and In the meantime he retired on attaining the age of superannuation without any shortcoming on his part about deficiency while in the duration of service or within the form of inquiry and departmental action was so taken against his right of promotion. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Creator) Source: Order: Downloads 269 Order Date: 24-JAN-25 Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

This Court may perhaps interfere where the authority held the proceedings against the delinquent officer within a manner inconsistent with the rules of natural justice or in violation of statutory rules prescribing the method of inquiry or where the summary or finding arrived at from the disciplinary authority is based on no evidence. Should the conclusion or finding is like no reasonable person would have ever attained, the Court may perhaps interfere with the conclusion or the finding and mildew the relief to make it ideal to the facts of each case. In service jurisprudence, the disciplinary authority is the sole judge of facts. Where the appeal is presented, the appellate authority has coextensive power to re-appreciate the evidence or maybe the nature of punishment. About the aforesaid proposition, we have been fortified from the decision of your Supreme Court in the case of Ghulam Murtaza Shaikh v. Chief Minister Sindh (2024 SCMR 1757). Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Source: Order: Downloads 252 Order Date: 24-JAN-25 Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

competent authority and when any appeal or representation is filed the same shall be decided(Promotion)

criminal revision application is dismissed. reduced into the period of his detention in jail he has already undergone(Criminal Revision )

The ICAP Staff Service Rules, 2011 were framed from the respondent/Institute, these rules may not have the operates within a transparent legal and regulatory framework from the respondent/Institute. fourteen. In view of what is discussed previously mentioned, without touching the merits of your case, the preliminary objection regarding the maintainability of the petition is sustained along with the petition is held being not maintainable in terms of Article 199 on the Constitution for your reason that non???statutory rules of service cannot be enforced through writ of mandamus in terms of ratio of the judgment passed via the Supreme Court during the case of Pakistan Electric Power Company supra. Read more

(Interview by email, with Ahmad Rafay Alam, a leading environmental lawyer and activist in Pakistan, August 28th, 2015). Furthermore, the ruling placed a notice and comment restriction on government agencies in regards to projects that could possibly pose a public risk. This case is additionally noteworthy, “because it laid down the foundations of all long term public interest litigation brought before courts for environmental protection.” To cite just one example, following this case, the Supreme Court, citing the Zia decision, found from the Salt Miners Case (decided on 12th July, 1994) that the right to have water free from pollution and contamination is often a right to life check here itself.

In any society, the enforcement of regulation and order is essential to maintain peace and protect its citizens. One of several most major crimes that can disrupt this harmony is murder. In Pakistan, Section 302 of your Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) deals with the punishment for murder, and its enforcement is vital to be certain justice prevails.

department concerned shall offer the complete list of ACRs of the concerned officer to DPC well in advance cases for promotin(Promotion)

I)       The above referred case FIR, with the murder of deceased namely Muhammad Sajjad, was registered over the complaint of Muhammad Sharif son of Ghulam Farid that is father of your petitioner and as per story of FIR, the petitioner is undoubtedly an eyewkness of your event.

The scrupulous reader might have noticed something higher than: a flaw. Further than the first 7 words, the definition focuses within the intention to cause “Injury,” not the intention to cause death. The 2 simple elements that must be proven in order to convict a person of a crime are “

1. Judicial Independence: The court emphasized the importance of judicial independence as well as separation of powers.

147 . Const. P. 479/2019 (D.B.) Waheed Akhtar V/S Fed. of Pakistan and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi The petition regarding the upgraded post and pay fixation aren't entertainable for your reasons that these matters are typically handled by administrative or service tribunals, as well as legal grounds for this petition are insufficient as a result this petition is dismissed, which includes disputed claims and counterclaims on the topic post, therefore this court is just not within a position to dilate upon these types of disputes in constitutional jurisdiction. Read more

The residents argued that the high-voltage grid station would pose a health risk and opportunity hazard to local residents. Finally, the court determined the scientific evidence inconclusive, when observing the general pattern supports that electromagnetic fields have destructive effects on human health. The Court accepted the petitioner’s argument that it should adopt the precautionary principle established out while in the 1992 Rio Declaration around the Environment and Progress, the first international instrument that linked environment protection with human rights, whereby the lack of full scientific certainty should not be used being a reason to prevent environmental degradation.

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